Biography
Diego Giacometti
|
|
|
|
Biography of Diego Giacometti
Diego Giacometti was born on 15th November
1902 in Borgonovo in Val Bregaglia to Giovanni Giacometti and Annetta Stampa, thirteen months after
the birth of his brother Alberto. In 1905, two years after his sister
Ottilia was born, the family moved to Stampa. Alberto's artistic genius soon monopolised the family's
attention. Diego,
who was closest to Alberto, grew up in complete harmony with his brother's extrovert personality
but at the same time explored independent fields of art. At an early age he showed
a passion for animals, from the pets and farmyard animals around the village
to the wild animals he observed during trips into the country. He took part in the family tradition
of sitting for portraits and the Testa di Diego, featuring the head of twelve-year old Diego,
was Alberto's first sculpture. After attending the college of Schiers, in 1919 he half-heartedly began
commercial studies, which he soon abandoned to undertake trips to a number of
European cities. In 1927 he travelled to Algeria and Egypt. In 1925 Diego joined
Alberto in Paris, where he was to remain, apart from rare intervals, until the end of his life. In 1927 the two
brothers moved to an atelier in Rue Hippolyte Maindron. Their first
earnings came as a result of a meeting with interior designer Jean-Michel Frank, who
commissioned them to make bronze and plaster objects for élite furniture. In
this period it is difficult to tell the brothers' work apart,
Alberto's imagination blending perfectly with Diego's sobriety and balance. In the summer of
1935, during a period at the family's summer house in Maloja, they were joined by
the artist Max Ernst who experimented with sculpture of granite blocks. Diego in turn
tried out this technique, roughing out a snake and lion's head. In 1938 Diego received
personal commissions and designed wall and ceiling lights for Guerlain's new office on the
Champs-Elysées.
In the meantime Alberto had left Breton's circle and began studying real-life portraiture.
Diego became his model and assistant. He prepared the supporting framework
and made the plaster moulds for castings. During the Second World War the
two brothers were divided and Diego remained alone in Paris. At the age of forty
he enrolled on a sculpture course at the Ranson Academy. After the war, Alberto and Diego
resumed their work together, but each with their own personal mark. Their furniture-making activity began
with an order for flower holders and table bases. In 1948 Matisse
ordered the lamps for his new gallery in New York and other items of furniture for his villa in
Cap Ferrat. From accessories, Diego progressed to creating entire items of furniture such as chairs, tables, consoles
and stools. Diego was at Alberto's bedside when he died in 1965.
After his brother's death, Diego began to increasingly explore his expressive
talents. His furniture items became fully-fledged sculptures. Remembering his childhood passion,
he returned to modelling animals. In 1975 he produced two models of
elephants for Pierre Berés. Now eighty, he accepted his last major commission, furniture for
the Picasso Museum in Paris. He died on 15th June 1985.
|
     |